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Jamaica - Passports and Visas, Currency, Electrical, Airports and City guide

Jamaica sightseeing, attractions and online travel guide

Before You Go

Jamaica Entry Requirements for UK Citizens: British visitors do not require visas to enter Jamaica, although overstaying without the proper authority is viewed as a serious matter and may result in detention or a heavy fine. For further information on entry requirements, visitors are advised to check with the Jamaican High Commission in London before travelling. Also, due to the recent Foot and Mouth outbreak in the UK, it is essential that all passengers walk through a disinfected pathway on arrival in Jamaica. The importation of meat and dairy products from the UK is banned. Customs officials are liable to search all baggage and concealed foodstuffs will be impounded and destroyed.

Jamaica Entry Requirements for US Citizens: Passport or certified copy of US birth certificate & current photo ID plus return ticket & sufficient funds for visit. US citizens travelling for work or extended stays require passport & visa. Contact: Embassy of Jamaica, 1520 New Hampshire Av, NW. Washington, DC. 20036. (202) 452-0660, or consulate in Miami or NYC, LAX, Atlanta or Chicago.

The UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office updated travel advisory for visitors to Jamaica. Updated 8th November 2002.

SAFETY AND SECURITY

In view of the high levels of crime and violence and in the light of recent incidents involving UK citizens, visitors should follow these common sense guidelines:

  • Be particularly alert for thieves
  • Do not offer resistance in the event of an attempted robbery
  • Visitors are advised against walking at night or using public transport. Only taxis authorised by the Jamaica Union of Travellers Association and ordered from hotels for the sole use of the visitor (i.e. unshared) should be used
  • Do not give lifts to strangers
  • Care should be taken when travelling to and from Kingston airport. The Mountain View route should generally be avoided. There have also been incidents (including temporary road blocks) on the alternative Humming Bird Route, specifically on lower South Camp Road. Travel by this route during the day should be trouble-free but take local advice before setting out on journeys after dark.

There have been incidents involving British tourists on the north coast. The motive for most attacks seems to be robbery. Although the Jamaican government have a system of mobile police patrols, visitors should avoid walking alone in isolated areas even in daylight hours. Avoid walking alone on beaches or at night and avoid travelling in unlicensed vehicles.

Some of those returning to permanently resettle in Jamaica have recently been the target of particular criminal attention. Incidents of violence including murder have resulted. It is therefore particularly important to seek the advice and assurance of the Jamaican authorities, through the Jamaican High Commission, 1-2 Prince Consort Road, London, SW7 2BZ; Tel: 020 7823 9911.

Visitors should still maintain vigilance even when staying with family or friends.

LOCAL TRAVEL

Occasional public order incidents and demonstrations, sometimes violent, can occur in various parts of Kingston. Gang violence and shootings are usually concentrated in inner city and poor neighbourhoods, including West Kingston, Tivoli Gardens, Grant's Pen, August Town, Harbour View and Montego Bay (but not the resort areas), but can occur in other areas. These areas should be avoided. Visitors should exercise caution when travelling to and from Kingston airport, especially after dark, due to the crime threat in the neighbourhoods they traverse.

ROAD TRAVEL

Driving conditions in Jamaica can be hazardous and care should be taken, particularly at night.

 LOCAL LAWS AND CUSTOMS

There are severe penalties for all drug offences. Possession of even small quantities can lead to imprisonment. All sentences are served in Jamaica. Prison conditions are harsh. Pack all luggage yourself and do not carry anything through customs for someone else.

ENTRY REQUIREMENTS

The importation of meat and dairy products from the UK is banned. Customs officials are liable to search all baggage and concealed foodstuffs will be impounded and destroyed.

Visitors do not require visas to enter Jamaica. However, overstaying without the proper authority is viewed as a serious matter. Visitors can be held in detention and may be fined. For further information on entry requirements, visitors are advised to check with the Jamaican High Commission in London before travelling.

HEALTH

Medical treatment can be expensive. Private medical facilities are of a reasonable standard but can vary throughout the island.

Visitors should take standard precautions to avoid exposure to the HIV/AIDS virus.

NATURAL DISASTERS

Hurricanes may occur during the rainy season, which is between July and October. Jamaica also lies in the earthquake zone. Visitors should make themselves aware of weather conditions through the local media or by accessing http://www.weather.com/, Tropical Update.

GENERAL

It is essential that travellers take out full insurance cover for medical treatment and accidents, and it is advisable to have cover for unexpected losses such as cancelled flights, stolen cards, cash, passport or luggage.

If in doubt visitors should seek advice from travel representatives, the Jamaican Tourist Board or the British High Commission.

Visitors should check the departure tax ($1,000 Jamaican Dollars) is included in the cost of their air ticket.

For current updates visit The UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office website

Health: Medical care limited in comparison to care available in US and Western Europe. No vaccinations required unless, in the last 6 weeks, you have visited: Asia, Africa, Central & South America, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Trinidad or Tobago. Doctors & hospitals often expect immediate cash payment. US medical insurance not always valid outside USA. Supplementary medical insurance with specific overseas coverage, including evacuation insurance, often helpful. No vaccinations required unless, in last 6 weeks, you have visited: Asia, Africa, Central & South America, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Trinidad or Tobago.

Crime& Security: Crime serious problem, particularly in Kingston. Criminal acts rapidly turn violent. Sporadic gang violence spreads from neighbourhoods west of downtown Kingston to fringes of downtown. Areas of Kingston occasionally subject to curfew. Areas affected by curfew not tourist areas. There have been incidents involving visiting tourists and UK and Jamaican nationals re-settling on the island.  Exercise caution when travelling to and from Kingston Airport via Mountain View Av & Windward Road, especially after dark. Don't use buses, - often overcrowded & venue for crime. Don't walk outside after dark or at any time in neighbourhoods known for high crime rates. Jamaica has taken a number of steps, including assignment of special tourist security personnel, to enhance security in major resort areas on north & west coasts. Resorts with self- contained facilities offer higher degree of security. Take care at isolated villas, smaller establishments & those with fewer security arrangements because of eco-tourism concerns. Be more cautious in unfamiliar surroundings than at home. Don't leave valuables unattended on beach or anywhere else. Relatives of tourists have received calls from people alleging that they are police officers or other public officials. Callers state that visitor has had trouble & needs financial help & that money should be sent to caller who will assist visitor.

Money: Jamaican Dollar (J$) = 100 cents. US$1 = F$35 approx. Notes of J$ 500, 100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2 & 1. Coins of J$1, & 50, 25, 20, 10, 5 & 1 cents. Change money only at airport bureaux, banks or hotels. MasterCard, Amex, Diners & Visa widely accepted. US $ Travellers checks recommended. Commercial banks maintain branches throughout island 9am-2pm Mon - Thurs; 9am-12pm & 2:30pm-5pm on Fridays. Exchange Bureaus open in Montego Bay & Kingston airports for all international flight arrivals & departures.

Weather: Tropical all year. Av. temp. high/low summer 80/80-70F. Winter 80/70F. Annual average 82F. Rainy months May & October, but showers occur at any time. In Montego Bay, humidity ranges from 71 to 77%. Sunrise/sunset 6 am/7 pm. Jamaica Weather Today

Advice & Tips for Jamaica:

Drugs: Criminal penalties for possession, use & dealing in illegal drugs, including marijuana, strict. Substantial fines plus mandatory sentences of 6 to 9 months common, & longer prison sentences often levied. Departing visitors thoroughly screened for drug possession.

Road Safety: Drive on left. Almost all roads have 2 lanes & often have no shoulders. General road conditions, including potholes& stray animals, make inter-city driving at night inadvisable. Taxicabs users should take only licensed cabs having red-and-white "PP" license plates. If you rent motorbike, beware serious accidents. Extreme caution should be used in driving motorbikes on unfamiliar roads. If so-called accident occurs along highway, go to nearest police station or populated area before getting out of car.

Customs: Duty Free - 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g tobacco; 1 litre spirits (excluding rum); 2 litres wine; 340ml of eau de toilette; 150g perfume; gifts to value of J$40 during each 6-month period. Prohibited items: explosives, firearms, dangerous drugs (including marijuana), meat, flowers, fresh fruit, rum, vegetables (unless canned), coffee in any form & honey. Cats & dogs prohibited unless arriving directly from UK, having been born & bred there, carrying certificate & if permit for import obtained from Min of Agriculture.

Electricity & Voltage: 110 volts AC, 50Hz, single phase. US 2-pin plugs standard, but many hotels offer 220 volts AC, 50Hz, single phase, from 3-pin sockets.

Public Holidays: Jan 01; Mar 28 & 31; May 23; Aug 5; Oct 21; Dec 25-26

Tourist Offices

Jamaican Consulate General
2nd Floor, 767 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017 (212) 935 9000. 
Fax: (212) 935 7507.

Jamaica Tourist Board (JTB)

 2 St Lucia Avenue, Kingston 5, Jamaica 929 9200. Fax: 929 9375, 20th Floor, 801 2nd Ave, NYC, NY 10017 (212) 856 9727. Fax: (212) 856 9655. 

Jamaica High Commission, 1-2 Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BZ, Tel: (020) 7823 9911. Fax: (020) 7589 5154. E-mail: jamhigh@jhcuk.com. Website: www.jhcuk.com Opening hours: Mon-Fri 0900-1700 (High Commission), Mon-Fri 1000-1530 (Consulate).

Airports

KGN: Norman Manley International, Kingston
13 miles from Kingston.
US Embassy advises staff to exercise caution when travelling to & from Kingston Airport via Mountain View Av & Windward Road, especially after dark.
Exchange Bureaus open for all international flight arrivals & departures.

MBJ: Donald Sangster International, Montego Bay
2 miles from downtown Montego Bay.
Exchange Bureaus open for all international flight arrivals & departures.

Taxis from Airport: Taxis have predetermined fares. All cabs have red PPV plates (Public Passenger Vehicle) along with regular license plates.

Also: GNI Green Island, KTP Kingston, Tinson, MVJ Mandeville, NEG Negril, OCJ Ocho Rios and POT Port Antonio.

Customs: Duty Free - 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g tobacco; 1 litre spirits (excluding rum); 2 litres wine; 340ml of eau de toilette; 150g perfume; gifts to J$40 during each 6-month period. Prohibited items: explosives, firearms, dangerous drugs (including marijuana), meat, flowers, fresh fruit, rum, vegetables (unless canned), coffee in any form and honey. Cats & dogs prohibited unless arriving directly from UK, having been born & bred there, carrying certificate & if permit for import from Min of Agriculture.

Departure tax payable at airport. JA$1,000 (around $25 US) - cash only.

Now You’re There

Regions and Cities

Jamaica is third largest country in Caribbean. Apart from famous beaches on north coast, mountainous island crisscrossed by 120 rivers. Highest point is Blue Mountain Peak at 7,402 ft.

Montego Bay Grande Dame of resort areas, Mo'Bay famous for resorts, championship golf courses & historic Great Houses.

Ocho Rios where mountains roll down to meet sea, giant waterfalls, clubs & discos light up night.

Runaway Bay, midway between Montego Bay & Ocho Rios, some of finest scuba diving and golf in Caribbean, along with 2-mile, seaside stretch of hotels.

Port Antonio Quiet, charming, flower-bedecked harbour town, where great yachts tie up at twin piers & bananas and bamboo grow by roadside. Long hideaway of movie stars, movie moguls & millionaires.

Negril 7 miles of beautiful beach - & uninhibited lifestyle.

The South Coast is newest resort. Area calm, quiet, green & serene with small country inns, intimate hideaways & undiscovered beaches aplenty.

Entertainment

Jamaica’s larger resort hotels offer small bands and occasional guitar- carrying calypso singers can be heard. Folkloric shows held & steel bands often play.

Discotheques, nightclubs & jazz music. Native to Jamaica is Reggae music & dancing.

Jamaica Tourist Board arranges `Meet the People' evenings in various scenic locations through island. Contact Tourist Office in Kingston, Montego Bay, Port Antonio or Ocho Rios.

Eating Out in Jamaica

Tipping: Most hotels add service charge from 10-15%. Same amount, although not added to most bills, generally accepted at restaurants.
 

Day-O Plantation Restaurant, St. James

Evita's Italian Restaurant, Ocho Rios

Pier One on the Waterfront, Montego Bay

Royal Stocks Pub, Montego Bay
 

Almond Tree - Over 30 dishes & grotto-style piano bar by Caribbean.

Bamboo Village Restaurant - Chinese cuisine in central mall.

Bloomfield Great House - New restaurant in 200-year-old building in Mandeville.

Blue Mountain Inn - Traditional elegance overlooking a river.

Chasers Cafe - Jamaican food.

Cosmo's Restaurant - Seafood with excellent view of beach.

Day O' Plantation  - Seafood & continental dishes. Live entertainment nightly.< Arial'>

The Fish Place - Al fresco seafood.

Gordon's Restaurant - Japanese & Korean food.

The Grog Shoppe - Lunch & dinner in a cool tropical atmosphere.

Jade Garden Restaurant - Chefs from Hong Kong in Oriental setting.

Julia's Italian Restaurant - Pasta & Italian with view of Montego Bay.

Marguerite's By The Sea - Fine dining under stars & next to sea.

Native Restaurant - Jamaican & international cuisine.

Pelican - Famous for fine cuisine for past 32 years.

Peppers - Drinks & tasty jerked pork.

Royal Stocks - Traditional pub fare & games with dart boards, billiard tables, etc.

Ruins Restaurant - Fine dining by waterfall on bank of Turtle River.

Sugar Mill Restaurant - Winner of prestigious awards, Jamaican, Caribbean & international cuisine.

Town House Restaurant - Menu designed to meet all tastes.

La Trattoria - Italian food with Jamaican touch.

Shopping in Jamaica

Jamaican 'Good Buys' include:  locally made items & duty-free bargains. Crafts, Custom-made rugs and reproductions of pewter and china. 

Montego Bay's crafts market, where "higglers" (street merchants) hawk their wares and bargain with customers, is an exciting place to observe and even participate in what many people consider a game. 

Jamaican rum, the Rumona liqueur (the world's only rum-based liqueur, hard to find outside the island) and Ian Sangsters Rum Cream are unique purchases. Other local specialities are Pepper Jellies, jams and spices.



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